FSC 432
Petroleum Processing

Crude Assay

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Crude Assay

Crude oil assay consists of a compilation of data on properties and composition of crude oils. The assay provides critical information on the suitability of crude oil for a particular refinery and estimating the desired product yields and quality. It also indicates how extensively a given crude oil should be treated in a refinery to produce fuels that are in compliance with environmental regulations. A typical crude assay should include the following major specifications:

  • API Gravity
  • Total Sulfur (% wt)
  • Pour Point (°C)
  • Viscosity @ 20°C (cSt)
  • Viscosity @ 40°C (cSt)
  • Nickel (ppm)
  • Vanadium (ppm)
  • Total Nitrogen (ppm)
  • Total Acid Number (mgKOH/g)
  • Distillation Data
  • Characterization factor KUOP, KW